{"id":11908,"date":"2022-03-18T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2022-03-17T16:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/arthistorystrolls.com\/?p=11908"},"modified":"2022-03-11T14:16:43","modified_gmt":"2022-03-11T06:16:43","slug":"%e6%89%ae%e8%a3%9d%e7%82%ba%e5%b8%8c%e8%87%98%e7%a5%9e%e7%a5%87%ef%bc%9f1660-1770%e5%b9%b4%e4%bb%a3%e4%b8%80%e7%a8%ae%e5%a5%b3%e5%ad%90%e8%82%96%e5%83%8f%e7%95%ab%e6%96%bc%e8%8b%b1%e5%9c%8b%e7%9a%84","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/arthistorystrolls.com\/?p=11908","title":{"rendered":"\u626e\u88dd\u70ba\u5e0c\u81d8\u795e\u7947\uff1f1660-1770\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e00\u7a2e\u5973\u5b50\u8096\u50cf\u756b\u65bc\u82f1\u570b\u7684\u6d41\u884c"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align:justify;\">\u6587\uff0f\u6749\u68ee\u82b1<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify;\">\u4e0d\u66c9\u5f97\u5927\u5bb6\u5728\u62dc\u8a2a\u5947\u7f8e\u535a\u7269\u9928\u6642\uff0c\u53ef\u66fe\u7559\u610f\u5230\u4e8c\u6a13\u85dd\u8853\u5ef3\u4e2d\uff0c\u61f8\u639b\u8457\u4e00\u5e45\u82f1\u570b\u7687\u5bb6\u85dd\u8853\u5b78\u9662\uff08Royal Academy of Arts\uff09\u9996\u4efb\u9662\u9577\u96f7\u8afe\u8332\uff08Joshua Reynolds, 1723-1792\uff09\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u300a\u5b89\u5a1c\u8c9d\u62c9\u30fb\u90a6\u4f2f\u5229\u5c0f\u59d0\u7684\u8096\u50cf\u300b\u3010\u57161\u3011\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify;\">\u5947\u7f8e\u535a\u7269\u9928\u5b98\u7db2\u5c07\u672c\u5e45\u756b\u4f5c\u5b9a\u540d\u70ba\u300a\u5b89\u5a1c\u8c9d\u62c9\u30fb\u90a6\u4f2f\u5229\u5c0f\u59d0\u7684\u8096\u50cf\u300b\uff0c\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u7b46\u8005\u66f4\u559c\u6b61\u7a31\u4e4b\u70ba\u300a\u5b89\u5a1c\u8c9d\u62c9\u30fb\u90a6\u4f2f\u5229\u5c0f\u59d0\u626e\u88dd\u70ba\u6731\u8afe\u300b\uff08<em>Annabella Bunbury as Juno<\/em>\uff09\uff0c\u79c1\u4ee5\u70ba\u5982\u6b64\u66f4\u80fd\u7c21\u55ae\u660e\u77ad\u5730\u6558\u8ff0\u756b\u9762\u2014\u2014\u672c\u5e45\u756b\u63cf\u7e6a\u7684\u6b63\u662f\u5b89\u5a1c\u8c9d\u62c9\u2027\u90a6\u4f2f\u5229\u4ee5\u5973\u795e\u6731\u8afe\u5f62\u8c61\u5165\u756b\uff08\u8173\u908a\u7684\u5b54\u96c0\u70ba\u6731\u8afe\u7684\u8c61\u5fb5\u7269\uff09\uff0c\u5f9e\u70cf\u96f2\u4e2d\u7684\u7dad\u7d0d\u65af\u624b\u4e2d\u63a5\u904e\u300c\u80fd\u8ce6\u4e88\u611b\u60c5\u548c\u5be6\u73fe\u9858\u671b\u300d\u7684\u8170\u5e36\u4e4b\u666f\u8c61\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn1\" name=\"_ftnref1\">[1]<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><a href=\"http:\/\/cm.chimeimuseum.org\/wSite\/ct?ctNode=307&amp;mp=chimei&amp;xItem=15467\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"11915\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/arthistorystrolls.com\/?attachment_id=11915\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/arthistorystrolls.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/1.png?fit=872%2C1439&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"872,1439\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"1\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/arthistorystrolls.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/1.png?fit=621%2C1024&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/arthistorystrolls.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/1.png?resize=456%2C753&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-11915\" width=\"456\" height=\"753\" \/><\/a><figcaption>\u3010\u57161\u3011Sir Joshua Reynolds, <em>Annabella Bunbury as Juno<\/em>, 1768. Oil on canvas, 237 x 146 cm. \u5947\u7f8e\u535a\u7269\u9928\u3002 \u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a<a href=\"http:\/\/cm.chimeimuseum.org\/wSite\/ct?ctNode=307&amp;mp=chimei&amp;xItem=15467\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u5947\u7f8e\u535a\u7269\u9928\u6578\u4f4d\u5178\u85cf\u7cfb\u7d71<\/a>\u3002\u5947\u7f8e\u535a\u7269\u9928\u5b98\u7db2\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86<a href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/maps\/@22.9342013,120.2264042,3a,90y,188.26h,91.36t\/data=!3m6!1e1!3m4!1sAF1QipMHKbSgeW8eVvfJ3aIwrH6LMISTKDoizFxaSahp!2e10!7i13312!8i6656\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u865b\u64ec\u5be6\u5883\u7cfb\u7d71<\/a>\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9806\u4fbf\u770b\u770b\u9019\u5e45\u4f5c\u54c1\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u9130\u5c45\u5594\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify;\">\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u7531\u5973\u6027\u626e\u88dd\u70ba\u5e0c\u81d8\u795e\u7947\u7684\u8096\u50cf\u756b\uff0c\u5728\u82f1\u570b\u66fe\u7d93\u975e\u5e38\u6d41\u884c\u3002\u57281750-1770\u5e74\u4ee3\u9593\uff0c\u5149\u662f\u96f7\u8afe\u8332\u4e00\u4eba\u4fbf\u63a5\u5230\u4e0d\u5c11\u5e0c\u81d8\u795e\u7947\u626e\u88dd\u8096\u50cf\u756b\u7684\u59d4\u8a17\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u63cf\u7e6a\u8d0a\u4e3b\u7684\u65b0\u5a5a\u592b\u4eba\u626e\u88dd\u70ba\u72e9\u7375\u6708\u795e\u9edb\u5b89\u5a1c\u7684\u5169\u5e45\u8096\u50cf\u756b\u3010\u57162\u3011\u3001\u3010\u57163\u3011\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-1 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sothebys.com\/en\/buy\/auction\/2020\/old-masters-including-old-master-paintings-drawings-and-british-works-on-paper\/sir-joshua-reynolds-p-r-a-portrait-of-lady-anne\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"1001\" data-attachment-id=\"11918\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/arthistorystrolls.com\/?attachment_id=11918\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/arthistorystrolls.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/2.jpg?fit=800%2C1001&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"800,1001\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"2\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/arthistorystrolls.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/2.jpg?fit=800%2C1001&amp;ssl=1\" data-id=\"11918\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/arthistorystrolls.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/2.jpg?resize=800%2C1001&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-11918\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.christies.com\/lot\/lot-sir-joshua-reynolds-pra-1723-1792-portrait-1607582\/?sc_lang=zh&amp;lid=3\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"649\" height=\"813\" data-attachment-id=\"11919\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/arthistorystrolls.com\/?attachment_id=11919\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/arthistorystrolls.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/3.jpg?fit=649%2C813&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"649,813\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;asus&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1646857424&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"3\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/arthistorystrolls.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/3.jpg?fit=649%2C813&amp;ssl=1\" data-id=\"11919\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/arthistorystrolls.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/3.jpg?resize=649%2C813&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-11919\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n<figcaption class=\"blocks-gallery-caption\"><sup>\u3010\u57162\u3011Sir Joshua Reynolds, <em>Portrait of Lady Anne Dawson as Diana<\/em>, 1754. Oil on canvas, 101.5 x 127 cm. \u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/is.gd\/xYIfm2\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/is.gd\/xYIfm2<\/a>\u3002<br>\u3010\u57163\u3011Sir Joshua Reynolds, <em>Lady Dawson as Diana<\/em>, 1763. Oil on canvas, 127 x 102 cm. Gavin Graham Gallery, London. \u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/is.gd\/0Geak5\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/is.gd\/0Geak5<\/a>\u3002<\/sup><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify;\">\u5230\u5e95\u9019\u4e9b\u82f1\u570b\u5973\u5b50\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6703\u5728\u8096\u50cf\u756b\u4e2d\u626e\u6f14\u6731\u8afe\u6216\u9edb\u5b89\u5a1c\u5462\uff1f\u9019\u7a2e\u6d41\u884c\u53c8\u662f\u5f9e\u4f55\u6642\u958b\u59cb\u7684\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify;\">\u4e14\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u5148\u8df3\u56de\u4f0a\u8389\u838e\u767d\u4e00\u4e16\u7684\u6642\u4ee3\u5427\uff01<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify;\"><span style=\"color:#0000ff;\"><strong>\u4f0a\u8389\u838e\u767d\u4e00\u4e16\uff1a\u9084\u4e0d\u90fd\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u653f\u6cbb\u8003\u91cf<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify;\">\u64da\u8aaa\u4f0a\u8389\u838e\u767d\u4e00\u4e16\uff08Elizabeth I\uff09\u64c1\u6709\u4e00\u5e45\u300a\u4f0a\u8389\u838e\u767d\u4e00\u4e16\u8207\u4e09\u5973\u795e\u300b\uff08<em>Elizabeth I and the Three Goddesses<\/em>\uff09\u3010\u57164\u3011\u3002\u756b\u5bb6\u63cf\u7e6a\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u865b\u69cb\u7684\u7a7a\u9593\uff0c\u756b\u4f5c\u5de6\u534a\u90e8\u70ba\u82f1\u570b\u5bae\u5ef7\uff0c\u53f3\u534a\u90e8\u5247\u70ba\u300a\u5e15\u91cc\u65af\u7684\u8a55\u5224\u300b\uff08<em>Judgement of Paris<\/em>\uff09\u4e2d\u7684\u795e\u8a71\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u6545\u4e8b\u4e2d\u7684\u91d1\u860b\u679c\u88ab\u66ff\u63db\u70ba\u4f0a\u8389\u838e\u767d\u624b\u4e2d\u7684\u7687\u51a0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.rct.uk\/collection\/403446\/elizabeth-i-and-the-three-goddesses\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"11923\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/arthistorystrolls.com\/?attachment_id=11923\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/arthistorystrolls.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/4.jpg?fit=676%2C500&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"676,500\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;10&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;Royal Collection Trust&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;Hasselblad H4D-200MS&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1571232041&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;Royal Collection Trust&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;120&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;50&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.004&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"4\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/arthistorystrolls.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/4.jpg?fit=676%2C500&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/arthistorystrolls.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/4.jpg?resize=764%2C565&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-11923\" width=\"764\" height=\"565\" \/><\/a><figcaption>\u3010\u57164\u3011Hans Eworth, <em>Elizabeth I and the Three Goddesses<\/em>, 1569. Oil on panel, 62.9 x 84.4 cm. Royal Collection Trust. \u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.rct.uk\/collection\/403446\/elizabeth-i-and-the-three-goddesses\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/www.rct.uk\/collection\/403446\/elizabeth-i-and-the-three-goddesses<\/a>\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify;\">\u300c\u7ae5\u8c9e\u5973\u738b\u300d\u9078\u64c7\u7d42\u751f\u672a\u5a5a\uff0c\u66f4\u7a4d\u6975\u70ba\u81ea\u5df1\u5efa\u7acb\u6709\u5229\u7d71\u6cbb\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u8056\u6bcd\u7684\u8c61\u5fb5\u7269\u4e4b\u4e00\u2014\u2014\u73cd\u73e0\uff0c\u4fbf\u7d93\u5e38\u51fa\u73fe\u65bc\u5973\u738b\u7684\u8096\u50cf\u756b\u4e2d\u3002\u71b1\u60c5\u7684\u8b80\u8005\u8acb\u8209\u624b\u4f5c\u7b54\uff0c\u6731\u8afe\u3001\u7c73\u8076\u5a03\u8207\u8056\u6bcd\u7684\u5171\u901a\u9ede\u662f\u751a\u9ebc\uff1f<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify;\">\u6c92\u932f\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u8c9e\u6f54\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\uff01<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify;\">\u300a\u4f0a\u8389\u838e\u767d\u4e00\u4e16\u8207\u4e09\u5973\u795e\u300b\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u5973\u738b\u672c\u4eba\u59d4\u8a17\uff0c\u4ea6\u6709\u4e00\u7a2e\u8aaa\u6cd5\u662f\u7531\u671d\u81e3\u656c\u737b\u7684\u79ae\u7269\uff0c<a href=\"#_ftn1\" name=\"_ftnref1\">[2]<\/a> \u756b\u4f5c\u6697\u6307\u5973\u738b\u540c\u6642\u64c1\u6709\u6731\u8afe\u3001\u7c73\u8076\u5a03\u3001\u7dad\u7d0d\u65af\u4e09\u540d\u5973\u795e\u7684\u7f8e\u5fb7\uff0c<a href=\"#_ftn2\" name=\"_ftnref2\">[3]<\/a> \u4ea6\u5373\u65e2\u8c9e\u6f54\u3001\u80fd\u5920\u4fdd\u5bb6\u885b\u570b\uff0c\u9084\u5f88\u7f8e\u9e97\uff01\uff08\u5982\u679c\u662f\u5927\u81e3\u7684\u8d08\u79ae\uff0c\u771f\u662f\u5f88\u6703\u62cd\u99ac\u5c41\u8036\uff0c\u53b2\u5bb3\uff5e\uff09\u770b\u4f3c\u591a\u8b8a\u7684\u5973\u738b\u5f62\u8c61\uff0c\u80cc\u5f8c\u5176\u5be6\u6307\u5411\u540c\u4e00\u500b\u76ee\u6a19\uff1a\u5851\u9020\u5b8c\u7f8e\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\u4ee5\u670d\u773e\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify;\">\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u9084\u6709\u67e5\u7406\u4e00\u4e16\uff08Charles I\uff09\u7687\u540e\u4ea8\u9e97\u57c3\u5854\u30fb\u746a\u9e97\u4e9e\uff08Henrietta Maria of France\uff09\u7684\u4e00\u5e45\u8096\u50cf\u756b\u3010\u57165\u3011\uff0c\u5ef6\u7e8c\u4e26\u7f6e\u756b\u4e2d\u4eba\u7269\u8207\u7c73\u8076\u5a03\u7684\u5148\u4f8b\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u7687\u540e\u517c\u5177\u667a\u6167\u8207\u529b\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.npg.org.uk\/collections\/search\/portra it\/mw129862\/Henrietta-Maria?\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"11958\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/arthistorystrolls.com\/?attachment_id=11958\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/arthistorystrolls.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/5-2.png?fit=783%2C995&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"783,995\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"5\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/arthistorystrolls.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/5-2.png?fit=783%2C995&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/arthistorystrolls.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/5-2.png?resize=519%2C660&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-11958\" width=\"519\" height=\"660\" \/><\/a><figcaption>\u3010\u57165\u3011Wenceslaus Hollar, <em>Henrietta Maria and Minerva<\/em>, 1639. Etching, 24.1 x 18.7 cm. National Portrait Gallery. \u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.npg.org.uk\/collections\/search\/portrait\/mw129862\/Henrietta-Maria?\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/www.npg.org.uk\/collections\/search\/portra it\/mw129862\/Henrietta-Maria?<\/a>\u3002\u5c0f\u88dc\u5145\uff1a\u67e5\u7406\u4e00\u4e16\u4ea6\u6709\u4e00\u5e45\u76f8\u5c0d\u6b64\u4f5c\u7684\u756b\u50cf\uff0c\u50b3\u9001\u9580\uff1a<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.rct.uk\/collection\/601636\/charles-i\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/www.rct.uk\/collection\/601636\/charles-i<\/a>\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n<p><span style=\"color:#0000ff;\"><strong>\u5bae\u5ef7\u7f8e\u4eba\u760b\u626e\u88dd\uff1f\u9078\u6230\u795e\uff0c\u9084\u662f\u6708\u795e\u597d\uff1f\uff08\u5176\u5be6\u9084\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u96b1\u85cf\u7248\u9078\u9805\u54e6\uff09<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify;\">\u65af\u5716\u4e9e\u7279\u738b\u671d\u5fa9\u8f9f\u5f8c\uff0c\u67e5\u7406\u4e8c\u4e16\uff08Charles II\uff09\u66f4\u52a0\u91cd\u8996\u85c9\u7531\u8096\u50cf\u756b\u5f37\u8abf\u738b\u6b0a\u3001\u5ba3\u50b3\u7687\u5ba4\u826f\u597d\u5f62\u8c61\u7684\u6163\u4f8b\u3002\u7687\u5bb6\u9996\u5e2d\u756b\u5bb6\u840a\u5229\uff08Sir Peter Lely, 1618-1680\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u7279\u5225\u53d7\u7687\u540e\u5e03\u62c9\u5e72\u85a9\u7684\u51f1\u85a9\u7433\uff08Catherine of Braganza\uff09\u91cd\u7528\u7684\u6cd5\u862d\u5fb7\u65af\u756b\u5bb6\u4f11\u65af\u66fc\u65af\uff08Jacob Huysmans, 1633-1696\uff09\u56e0\u800c\u53d7\u60e0\uff0c\u70ba\u7687\u5ba4\u6210\u54e1\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u6d3b\u8e8d\u65bc\u5bae\u5ef7\u4e2d\u7684\u4eba\u5011\u7e6a\u88fd\u4e86\u8a31\u591a\u8096\u50cf\u756b\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify;\">\u4ecb\u7d39\u4e00\u500b\u6709\u540d\u7684\u6848\u4f8b\uff1a\u840a\u5229\u53d7\u7d04\u514b\u516c\u7235\u592b\u4eba\u5b89\u59ae\u2027\u6d77\u5fb7\uff08Anne Hyde\uff09\u59d4\u8a17\uff0c\u7e6a\u88fd11\u5e45\u300a\u6eab\u838e\u7f8e\u4eba\u300b\uff08<em>Windsor Beauties<\/em>, 1662-1665\uff09\u7cfb\u5217\u4f5c\u54c1\uff0c\u8a18\u9304\u67e5\u7406\u4e8c\u4e16\u6642\u4ee3\u7684\u5bae\u5ef7\u4f73\u4eba\u98a8\u83ef\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u5e45\u514b\u91cc\u592b\u862d\u5973\u516c\u7235\u5e15\u9580\u723e\uff08Barbara Palmer\uff09\u626e\u88dd\u70ba\u7c73\u8076\u5a03\u7684\u8096\u50cf\u756b\u3010\u57166\u3011\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.rct.uk\/collection\/404957\/barbara-villiers-duchess-of-cleveland-ca-1641-1709\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"11931\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/arthistorystrolls.com\/?attachment_id=11931\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/arthistorystrolls.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/6.jpg?fit=407%2C500&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"407,500\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;14&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;Todd-White Art Photography&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;Hasselblad H3D II-39MS - Hasselblad H Series&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;ROY_310317 008&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1490958678&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;Royal Collection Trust&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;80&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;50&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.007999999448657&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;ROY_310317 008&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"ROY_310317 008\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"&lt;p&gt;ROY_310317 008&lt;\/p&gt;\n\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/arthistorystrolls.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/6.jpg?fit=407%2C500&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/arthistorystrolls.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/6.jpg?resize=470%2C577&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-11931\" width=\"470\" height=\"577\" \/><\/a><figcaption>\u3010\u57166\u3011Peter Lely, <em>Barbara Villiers, Duchess of Cleveland<\/em>, c. 1663-1665. Oil on canvas, 124.5 x 101.4 cm, Hampton Court Palace. \u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.rct.uk\/collection\/404957\/barbara-villiers-duchess-of-cleveland-ca-1641-1709\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/www.rct. uk\/collection\/404957\/barbara-villiers-duchess-of-cleveland-ca-1641-1709<\/a>\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify;\">\u514b\u91cc\u592b\u862d\u5973\u516c\u7235\u4f86\u982d\u53ef\u4e0d\u5c0f\uff0c\u4f5c\u70ba\u6975\u53d7\u5bf5\u7684\u570b\u738b\u60c5\u5a66\uff0c\u5728\u5bae\u4e2d\u4e00\u5ea6\u64c1\u6709\u529b\u58d3\u7687\u540e\u7684\u6975\u5927\u52e2\u529b\uff0c\u65e2\u6709\u80fd\u529b\u8d0a\u52a9\u85dd\u8853\u5bb6\uff0c\u4ea6\u5c0d\u5bae\u5ef7\u6f6e\u6d41\u9817\u5177\u5f71\u97ff\u529b\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u840a\u5229\u7684\u7e46\u601d\u5973\u795e\u5462\uff01\u672c\u5e45\u756b\u518d\u73fe\u5979\u8eab\u517c\u548c\u5e73\u4fc3\u9032\u8005<a href=\"#_ftn1\" name=\"_ftnref1\">[4]<\/a> \u8207\u85dd\u8853\u8d0a\u52a9\u4eba\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\uff0c\u4e26\u5c07\u5176\u8eab\u5206\u7531\u60c5\u5a66\u63d0\u5347\u81f3\u5973\u795e\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn2\" name=\"_ftnref2\">[5]<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify;\">\u840a\u5229\u8207\u4f11\u65af\u66fc\u65af\u4e5f\u6709\u70ba\u5176\u4ed6\u5bae\u5ef7\u5973\u5b50\u63cf\u7e6a\u88dd\u626e\u70ba\u9edb\u5b89\u5a1c\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u3010\u57167\u3011\u3001\u3010\u57168\u3011\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-2 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.rct.uk\/collection\/404514\/frances-stuart-duchess-of-richmond-1648-1702\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"412\" height=\"500\" data-attachment-id=\"11934\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/arthistorystrolls.com\/?attachment_id=11934\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/arthistorystrolls.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/7.jpg?fit=412%2C500&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"412,500\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"7\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/arthistorystrolls.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/7.jpg?fit=412%2C500&amp;ssl=1\" data-id=\"11934\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/arthistorystrolls.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/7.jpg?resize=412%2C500&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-11934\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.tate.org.uk\/art\/artworks\/huysmans-portrait-of-a-lady-as-diana-t00901\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"560\" height=\"665\" data-attachment-id=\"11935\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/arthistorystrolls.com\/?attachment_id=11935\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/arthistorystrolls.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/8.jpg?fit=560%2C665&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"560,665\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;asus&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1646858716&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"8\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/arthistorystrolls.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/8.jpg?fit=560%2C665&amp;ssl=1\" data-id=\"11935\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/arthistorystrolls.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/8.jpg?resize=560%2C665&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-11935\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n<figcaption class=\"blocks-gallery-caption\"><sup>\u3010\u57167\u3011Peter Lely, <em>Frances Stuart, Duchess of Richmond<\/em>, before 1662. Oil on canvas, 125.8 x 102.7 cm, Hampton Court Palace. \u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.rct.uk\/collection\/404514\/frances-stuart-duchess-of-richmond-1648-1702\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/www.rct.uk\/collection\/404514\/frances-stuart-duchess-of-richmond-1648-1702<\/a>\u3002<br>\u3010\u57168\u3011Jacob Huysmans, <em>Portrait of a Lady, as Diana<\/em>, c.1674. Oil on canvas, 119.7 x 101.3 cm. Tate Britain. \u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tate.org.uk\/art\/artworks\/huysmans-portrait-of-a-lady-as-diana-t00901\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/www.tate.org.uk\/art\/artworks\/huysmans-portrait-of-a-lady-as-diana-t00901<\/a>\u3002<\/sup><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify;\">\u7d9c\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u5c0d\u541b\u4e3b\u3001\u7687\u540e\u3001\u8cb4\u65cf\u4ee5\u53ca\u570b\u738b\u60c5\u5a66\u7b49\u5bae\u4e2d\u4eba\u7269\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u8096\u50cf\u756b\u4ee5\u5c55\u73fe\u6b0a\u529b\u8207\u793e\u4ea4\u80fd\u529b\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u597d\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u57281660\u52301670\u5e74\u4ee3\u9593\uff0c\u82f1\u570b\u5bae\u5ef7\u7522\u51fa\u4e0d\u5c11\u7531\u5973\u5b50\u626e\u88dd\u70ba\u5e0c\u81d8\u795e\u7947\u7684\u8096\u50cf\u756b\u3002\u7576\u6642\u7684\u4eba\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u85c9\u7531\u626e\u88dd\u70ba\u7279\u5b9a\u5e0c\u81d8\u795e\u7947\uff0c\u80fd\u5de7\u5999\u5730\u4f7f\u89c0\u8005\u5c07\u756b\u4e2d\u4eba\u7269\uff0c\u8207\u626e\u88dd\u5c0d\u8c61\u7684\u7279\u8cea\u8207\u7f8e\u5fb7\u8f15\u6613\u5730\u76f8\u9023\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify;\">\u840a\u5229\u904e\u4e16\uff081680\uff09\u5f8c\uff0c\u7e7c\u4efb\u9996\u5e2d\u756b\u5bb6\u5167\u52d2\uff08Godfrey Kneller, 1646-1723\uff09\u6210\u70ba\u7d05\u6975\u4e00\u6642\u7684\u756b\u5bb6\uff0c\u70ba\u5f8c\u4e16\u7559\u4e0b\u8a31\u591a\u7cbe\u91c7\u7684\u8096\u50cf\u756b\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify;\">\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u5728\u5341\u5e74\u524d\u706b\u7d05\u7684\u5e0c\u81d8\u795e\u7947\u626e\u88dd\u8096\u50cf\u756b\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5728\u6b64\u6642\u5df2\u5c0f\u9000\u6d41\u884c\uff0c\u7b46\u8005\u904d\u5c0b\u5167\u52d2\u6d77\u91cf\u756b\u4f5c\uff0c\u5e0c\u81d8\u795e\u7947\u5c45\u7136\u50c5\u51fa\u73fe\u5728\u5169\u5e45\u4f5c\u54c1\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify;\">\u7b2c\u4e00\u5e45\u662f\u5167\u52d2\u53d7\u746a\u8389\u4e8c\u4e16\uff08Mary II\uff09\u59d4\u8a17\u7e6a\u88fd\u3001\u75318\u5e45\u756b\u4f5c\u7d44\u6210\u7684\u300a\u6f22\u666e\u9813\u5bae\u7f8e\u4eba\u300b\uff08<em>Hampton Court Beauties<\/em>\uff09\u7cfb\u5217\u4e2d\uff0c<a href=\"#_ftn1\" name=\"_ftnref1\">[6]<\/a> \u5f7c\u5f97\u4f2f\u52d2\u4f2f\u7235\u592b\u4eba\uff08Carey Fraser, Countess of Peterborough\uff09\u7684\u8096\u50cf\u756b\u3010\u57169\u3011\u3002\u756b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f2f\u7235\u592b\u4eba\u7ad9\u7acb\u65bc\u7c73\u8076\u5a03\u96d5\u50cf\u65c1\u908a\u3002\u5167\u52d2\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u8207\u4ea8\u9e97\u57c3\u5854\u30fb\u746a\u9e97\u4e9e\uff08Henrietta Maria of France\uff09\u8096\u50cf\u756b\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u624b\u6cd5\u3010\u57165\u3011\uff0c\u50c5\u4e26\u7f6e\u7c73\u8076\u5a03\u8207\u5973\u6027\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u8b93\u756b\u4e2d\u4eba\u76f4\u63a5\u626e\u88dd\u70ba\u7c73\u8076\u5a03\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-3 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.rct.uk\/collection\/search#\/4\/collection\/404726\/carey-fraser-countess-of-peterborough-d-1709\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"307\" height=\"500\" data-attachment-id=\"11940\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/arthistorystrolls.com\/?attachment_id=11940\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/arthistorystrolls.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/9.1.jpg?fit=307%2C500&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"307,500\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1179872673&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;Royal Collection Trust\/\\u00a9 Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II 2021&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Carey Fraser, Countess of Peterborough (d. 1709)&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"Carey Fraser, Countess of Peterborough (d. 1709)\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/arthistorystrolls.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/9.1.jpg?fit=307%2C500&amp;ssl=1\" data-id=\"11940\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/arthistorystrolls.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/9.1.jpg?resize=307%2C500&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-11940\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.britishmuseum.org\/collection\/object\/P_1902-1011-1216\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"416\" height=\"623\" data-attachment-id=\"11941\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/arthistorystrolls.com\/?attachment_id=11941\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/arthistorystrolls.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/9.2.png?fit=416%2C623&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"416,623\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"9.2\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/arthistorystrolls.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/9.2.png?fit=416%2C623&amp;ssl=1\" data-id=\"11941\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/arthistorystrolls.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/9.2.png?resize=416%2C623&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-11941\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n<figcaption class=\"blocks-gallery-caption\"><sup>\u3010\u57169\u3011Godfrey Kneller, <em>Carey, Countess of Peterborough<\/em>, 1690-1691. Oil on canvas, 233.7 x 143.0 cm. King&#8217;s Private Dining Room, Hampton Court Palace. \u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.rct.uk\/collection\/search#\/4\/collection\/404726\/carey-fraser-countess-of-peterborough-d-1709\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/www.rct.uk\/collection\/search#\/4\/collection\/404726\/carey-fraser-countess-of-peterborough-d-1709<\/a> \u3002\u53f3\u70ba\u5f8c\u4eba\u8907\u88fd\u7684\u7248\u756b\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u7248\u756b\u7684\u7c73\u8076\u5a03\u96d5\u50cf\u66f4\u70ba\u6e05\u6670\u986f\u773c\uff0c\u4e00\u4f75\u63d0\u4f9b\u7d66\u5927\u5bb6\u53c3\u8003\u3002\u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.britishmuseum.org\/collection\/object\/P_1902-1011-1216\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/www.britishmuseum.org\/collection\/object\/P_1902-1011-1216<\/a> \u3002<\/sup><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify;\">\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5e45\u5247\u662f\u7d04\u4f5c\u65bc\u5341\u5e74\u5f8c\uff0c\u7531\u5167\u52d2\u7684\u5fe0\u5be6\u8d0a\u4e3b\u514b\u502b\u5a01\u723e\u5c0f\u59d0\uff08Elizabeth Cromwell\uff09\u8a02\u88fd\u7684\u300a\u514b\u502b\u5a01\u723e\u5c0f\u59d0\u626e\u88dd\u70ba\u9edb\u5b89\u5a1c\u300b\uff08<em>Lady Elizabeth Cromwell as Diana<\/em>\uff09\u3010\u571610\u3011\u3002\u756b\u4f5c\u4ee5\u8eab\u65c1\u7684\u7bad\u888b\u3001\u72e9\u7375\u865f\u89d2\u4ee5\u53ca\u7375\u72ac\uff0c\u69cb\u6210\u514b\u502b\u5a01\u723e\u5c0f\u59d0\u626e\u88dd\u70ba\u9edb\u5b89\u5a1c\u7684\u5143\u7d20\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.kwag.org.uk\/2015\/01\/08\/portraits-a-plenty\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"11945\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/arthistorystrolls.com\/?attachment_id=11945\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/arthistorystrolls.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/10.jpg?fit=627%2C974&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"627,974\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;10&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;unknown&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;Canon EOS 400D DIGITAL&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1314884750&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;92&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;400&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.5&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"10\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/arthistorystrolls.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/10.jpg?fit=627%2C974&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/arthistorystrolls.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/10.jpg?resize=471%2C732&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-11945\" width=\"471\" height=\"732\" \/><\/a><figcaption>\u3010\u571610\u3011Godfrey Kneller,<em> Lady Elizabeth Southwell (n\u00e9e Cromwell) as Diana<\/em>, c. 1702. Oil on canvas, 228.6 x 152.4 cm. Kings Weston Collection, Avon and Somerset. \u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.kwag.org.uk\/2015\/01\/08\/portraits-a-plenty\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/www.kwag.org.uk\/2015\/01\/08\/portraits-a-plenty\/<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify;\">\u4f55\u4ee5\u5e0c\u81d8\u795e\u7947\u626e\u88dd\u8096\u50cf\u756b\u71b1\u6f6e\u4e0d\u518d\u5462\uff1f\u7b46\u8005\u63a8\u6e2c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u7576\u6642\u9084\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u9069\u5408\u626e\u88dd\u7684\u5c0d\u8c61\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u626e\u88dd\u70ba\u7267\u7f8a\u5973\u5c31\u6f6e\u6d41\u4e0d\u6ec5\u3002\u7267\u7f8a\u5973\u88ab\u8a8d\u70ba\u64c1\u6709\u7d14\u771f\u3001\u7d14\u6f54\u3001\u8b19\u905c\u7b49\u7f8e\u5fb7\uff0c\u81ea\u67e5\u7406\u4e8c\u4e16\u5bae\u5ef7\u6642\u4ee3\u4fbf\u9817\u70ba\u6d41\u884c\uff0c\u7687\u540e\u5e03\u62c9\u5e72\u85a9\u7684\u51f1\u85a9\u7433\u8207\u514b\u91cc\u592b\u862d\u5973\u516c\u7235\u7686\u64c1\u6709\u626e\u88dd\u70ba\u7267\u7f8a\u5973\u7684\u8096\u50cf\u756b\uff0c\u300a\u6f22\u666e\u9813\u5bae\u7f8e\u4eba\u300b\u4e2d\u4ea6\u6709\u4e00\u5e45\u5bae\u4e2d\u5973\u5b50\u626e\u88dd\u70ba\u7267\u7f8a\u5973\u7684\u8096\u50cf\u756b\uff0c\u5167\u52d2\u4e4b\u5f8c\u4e5f\u70ba\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5973\u5152\u756b\u4e0b\u626e\u88dd\u70ba\u7267\u7f8a\u5973\u7684\u8096\u50cf\u756b\u3010\u571611\u3011\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><a href=\"https:\/\/collections.britishart.yale.edu\/catalog\/tms:1326\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"11947\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/arthistorystrolls.com\/?attachment_id=11947\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/arthistorystrolls.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/11.jpg?fit=4068%2C4872&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"4068,4872\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"11\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/arthistorystrolls.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/11.jpg?fit=855%2C1024&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/arthistorystrolls.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/11.jpg?resize=535%2C639&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-11947\" width=\"535\" height=\"639\" \/><\/a><figcaption>\u3010\u571611\u3011Sir Godfrey Kneller, <em>Catherine Voss as St Agnes<\/em>, 1705-1710. Oil on canvas, 78.7 x 66 cm. Yale Center for British Art. \u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/collections.britishart.yale.edu\/catalog\/tms:1326\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/collections.britishart.yale.edu\/catalog \/tms:1326<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n<p style=\"text-align:justify;\">\u8aaa\u4e86\u9019\u9ebc\u591a\uff0c\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u518d\u56de\u5230\u96f7\u8afe\u8332\u8207\u7687\u5bb6\u85dd\u8853\u5b78\u9662\u525b\u6210\u7acb\u7684\u6642\u5019\u5427\uff01<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify;\"><span style=\"color:#0000ff;\"><strong>\u5728\u5b78\u9662\u5c55\u51fa\u626e\u88dd\u70ba\u5e0c\u81d8\u795e\u7947\u7684\u8096\u50cf\u756b<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify;\">\u8cb4\u65cf\u5a66\u5973\u7684\u5e0c\u81d8\u795e\u7947\u626e\u88dd\u8096\u50cf\u756b\uff0c\u5f9e\u4f0a\u8389\u838e\u767d\u4e00\u4e16\u6642\u4ee3\u7684\u5bae\u5ef7\u767c\u8de1\uff0c\u6b77\u7d93\u67e5\u7406\u4e8c\u4e16\u5bae\u5ef7\u7684\u8f1d\u714c\u6642\u4ee3\u5f8c\uff0c\u4e00\u5ea6\u5c0f\u9000\u71d2\u5f8c\uff0c\u518d\u6b21\u6d41\u884c\u65bc\u5341\u516b\u4e16\u7d00\u4e2d\u5f8c\u671f\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify;\">\u4ee5\u96f7\u8afe\u8332\u70ba\u9996\u7684\u8096\u50cf\u756b\u5bb6\uff0c\u5ef6\u7e8c\u5341\u4e03\u4e16\u7d00\u4e2d\u5f8c\u671f\u5bae\u5ef7\u756b\u5bb6\u840a\u5229\u3001\u4f11\u65af\u66fc\u65af\u70ba\u5bae\u5ef7\u5973\u5b50\u63cf\u7e6a\u626e\u88dd\u8096\u50cf\u756b\u7684\u6163\u4f8b\uff0c\u70ba\u8cb4\u65cf\u8207\u4e2d\u4e0a\u968e\u5c64\u7684\u8d0a\u4e3b\uff0c\u7e6a\u88fd\u5e0c\u81d8\u795e\u7947\u7684\u626e\u88dd\u8096\u50cf\u756b\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify;\">1769\u5e74\uff0c\u7687\u5bb6\u85dd\u8853\u5b78\u9662\u9996\u6b21\u8209\u8fa6\u516c\u958b\u5c55\u89bd\uff0c\u96f7\u8afe\u8332\u4e5f\u958b\u59cb\u5c55\u51fa\u7531\u7576\u4ee3\u5a66\u5973\u626e\u88dd\u70ba\u5e0c\u81d8\u795e\u7947\u7684\u8096\u50cf\u756b\uff0c\u7576\u5e74\u5c55\u51fa\u7684\u56db\u5e45\u4f5c\u54c1\u4fbf\u7686\u4ee5\u5e0c\u81d8\u4eba\u7269\u4f5c\u70ba\u4e3b\u984c\u3002\u672c\u6587\u4e00\u958b\u59cb\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u5947\u7f8e\u535a\u7269\u9928\u6240\u85cf\u7684\u300a\u5b89\u5a1c\u8c9d\u62c9\u30fb\u90a6\u4f2f\u5229\u5c0f\u59d0\u626e\u88dd\u70ba\u6731\u8afe\u300b\u3010\u57161\u3011\u6b63\u662f\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u5e45\u3002\uff08\u4e0b\u6b21\u53bb\u5947\u7f8e\u535a\u7269\u9928\u6642\uff0c\u4e0d\u59a8\u591a\u770b\u9019\u5e45\u4f5c\u54c1\u5e7e\u773c\u5427\uff01\uff09<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify;\">\u85c9\u7531\u63cf\u7e6a\u7279\u5b9a\u53d7\u6b61\u8fce\u7684\u4e3b\u984c\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a\u516c\u958b\u5c55\u793a\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u591a\u534a\u80fd\u6210\u529f\u70ba\u81ea\u5df1\u8207\u88ab\u756b\u8005\u6253\u97ff\u540d\u8072\u3002\u96f7\u8afe\u8332\u7684\u8096\u50cf\u756b\u88fd\u4f5c\u5f8c\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u9084\u6703\u6709\u8907\u88fd\u7248\u756b\u51fa\u7248\uff0c\u4f7f\u5716\u50cf\u5f97\u4ee5\u6d41\u50b3\u5230\u66f4\u5ee3\u5927\u7684\u516c\u773e\u773c\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify;\"><a href=\"#_ftnref1\" name=\"_ftn1\">[1]<\/a>\u53c3\u898b\u5947\u7f8e\u535a\u7269\u9928\u5178\u85cf\u7cfb\u7d71\uff1a<a href=\"http:\/\/cm.chimeimuseum.org\/wSite\/ct?ctNode=307&amp;mp=chimei&amp;xItem=15467\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">http:\/\/cm.chimeimuseum.org\/wSite\/ct?ctNode=307&amp;mp=chimei&amp;xIt em=15467<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify;\"><a href=\"#_ftnref1\" name=\"_ftn1\">[2]<\/a>\u53c3\u898bRoyal Collection Trust\u4ecb\u7d39\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.rct.uk\/collection\/403446\/elizabeth-i-and-the-three-goddesses\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.rct.uk\/collection\/403446\/elizabeth-i-and-the-thre e-goddesses<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify;\"><a href=\"#_ftnref2\" name=\"_ftn2\">[3]<\/a> Tarnya Bolland, Charlotte Cooper, <em>The Real Tudors: Kings and Queens Rediscovered <\/em>(London: National Portrait Gallery, 2014), p. 132.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify;\"><a href=\"#_ftnref1\" name=\"_ftn1\">[4]<\/a> \u67e5\u7406\u4e8c\u4e16\u7d20\u4ee5\u5e36\u4f86\u548c\u5e73\u7a69\u5b9a\u4f86\u5f37\u8abf\u738b\u6b0a\u7684\u6b63\u7576\u6027\uff0c\u300a\u6eab\u838e\u7f8e\u4eba\u300b\u7cfb\u5217\u4e2d\u5973\u5b50\u660f\u660f\u6b32\u7761\u3001\u59d4\u9761\u4e0d\u632f\u7684\u773c\u795e\u6070\u597d\u7b26\u5408\u7576\u6642\u6240\u9700\u7684\u5bae\u5ef7\u6c1b\u570d\uff0c\u800c\u9019\u7a2e\u660f\u7761\u7684\u773c\u795e\u6b63\u662f\u514b\u91cc\u592b\u862d\u5973\u516c\u7235\u5177\u6709\u7684\uff0c\u840a\u5229\u518d\u5c07\u4e4b\u8907\u88fd\u5230\u5176\u4ed6\u5973\u5b50\u8096\u50cf\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u9023\u5e36\u9020\u6210\u7576\u6642\u8096\u50cf\u756b\u6d41\u884c\u6b64\u7a2e\u773c\u795e\u3002\u53c3\u898bRufus Bird and Martin Clayton eds., <em>Charles II: Art &amp; Power <\/em>(London: Royal Collection Trust, 2018), p. 134. \u4ee5\u53caMatthew C. Hunter, <em>Wicked Intelligence: Visual Art and the Science of Experiment in Restoration London<\/em> (Chicago; London: The University of Chicago Press, 2013), p. 118.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify;\"><a href=\"#_ftnref2\" name=\"_ftn2\">[5]<\/a> Rufus Bird and Martin Clayton eds., <em>Charles II: Art &amp; Power<\/em>, p. 134.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify;\"><a href=\"#_ftnref1\" name=\"_ftn1\">[6]<\/a> \u53c3\u898bRoyal Collection Trust\uff1a&lt;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.rct.uk\/collection\/people\/mary-ii-queen-of-great-britain-1662-94#\/type\/subject\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.rct.uk\/collection\/people\/mary-ii-queen-of-great-britain-1662-94#\/type\/subject<\/a>&gt;\uff082020\u5e7410\u670816\u65e5\u6aa2\u7d22\uff09\uff1bTabitha Barber, <em>British Baroque: Power and Illusion<\/em> (London: Tate Publishing, 2020), p. 115.<\/p>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-large\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" 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data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/arthistorystrolls.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/e692b0e7a8bfe4babae7b0a1e4bb8b.png?fit=1024%2C350&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/arthistorystrolls.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/e692b0e7a8bfe4babae7b0a1e4bb8b.png?resize=1602%2C548&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-11950\" 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