{"id":1558,"date":"2017-04-18T00:00:32","date_gmt":"2017-04-17T16:00:32","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/arthistorystrolls.com\/?p=1558"},"modified":"2020-10-26T19:01:27","modified_gmt":"2020-10-26T11:01:27","slug":"%e9%a2%a8%e5%8c%96%e9%82%84%e6%98%af%e4%bf%97%e7%95%ab%ef%bc%9f%e5%be%9e%e9%a2%a8%e4%bf%97%e7%95%ab%e7%9a%84%e6%bc%94%e8%ae%8a%e7%9c%8b%e5%ba%b6%e6%b0%91%e5%8a%9b%e9%87%8f%e7%9a%84%e5%b4%9b%e8%b5%b7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/arthistorystrolls.com\/?p=1558","title":{"rendered":"\u98a8\u5316\u9084\u662f\u4fd7\u756b\uff1f\u5f9e\u98a8\u4fd7\u756b\u7684\u6f14\u8b8a\u770b\u5eb6\u6c11\u529b\u91cf\u7684\u5d1b\u8d77"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u6587 \/ \u5716\u66f8\u9928\u54e1223<\/p>\n

\u82f1\u6587\u300cgenre painting\u300d\u4e2d\u6587\u5e38\u8b6f\u70ba\u300c\u98a8\u4fd7\u756b\u300d\uff0c\u5927\u6982\u5c0d\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u4f86\u8aaa\u6709\u6c92\u6709\u7ffb\u8b6f\u90fd\u4e00\u6a23\u9727\u715e\u715e\u3002\u8096\u50cf\u756b\u662f\u70ba\u4eba\u7269\u8096\u50cf\uff0c\u98a8\u666f\u756b\u518d\u73fe\u98a8\u666f\uff0c\u975c\u7269\u756b\u5448\u73fe\u975c\u7f6e\u7684\u7269\u54c1\uff0c\u90a3\u98a8\u4fd7\u756b\u5230\u5e95\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\u807d\u8d77\u4f86\u5c31\u4fd7\u4fd7\u7684\u96e3\u767b\u5927\u96c5\u4e4b\u5802\u3002\u5176\u5be6\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u5eb6\u6c11\u6587\u5316\u7684\u98a8\u4fd7\u756b\uff0c\u5728\u85dd\u8853\u53f2\u4e2d\u9010\u6f38\u53d7\u5230\u91cd\u8996\uff0c\u8207\u6c11\u6b0a\u63d0\u5021\u8207\u968e\u7d1a\u5d29\u6f70\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u767c\u5c55\u662f\u4e0d\u8b00\u800c\u5408\u7684\u3002\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u5f9e\u8a8d\u8b58\u98a8\u4fd7\u756b\u958b\u59cb\uff0c\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u8a0e\u8ad6\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u6642\u4ee3\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5c0d\u98a8\u4fd7\u756b\u6703\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8a55\u50f9\u5427\uff01<\/p>\n

\u98a8\u4fd7\u756b\u30fb\u5148\u751f\u60a8\u54ea\u4f4d\uff1f\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u539f\u56e0\u4f86\u81ea\u5546\u696d\u6d3b\u52d5\u8208\u76db\uff0c\u85dd\u8853\u4e0d\u518d\u53ea\u70ba\u5b97\u6559\u6216\u5bae\u5ef7\u670d\u52d9\u300217\u4e16\u7d00\u958b\u59cb\uff0c\u65b0\u8208\u4e2d\u7522\u968e\u7d1a\u6210\u70ba\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u85dd\u8853\u54c1\u8cfc\u8cb7\u8005\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u559c\u597d\u7684\u7e6a\u756b\u524d\u6240\u672a\u6709\u7684\u53d7\u5230\u91cd\u8996\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u63cf\u7e6a\u5e38\u6c11\u751f\u6d3b\u3001\u5730\u65b9\u6587\u5316\u7684\u98a8\u4fd7\u756b\uff0c\u4fbf\u6210\u70ba\u8377\u862d\u7e6a\u756b\u7684\u7279\u8272\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5728\u6b50\u6d32\u7684\u85dd\u8853\u8108\u7d61\u4e2d\u7368\u5177\u4e00\u683c\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\u5716\u7247<\/a>
David Teniers the Younger, An Old Peasant caresses a Kitchen Maid in a Stable, 1650.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u5ee3\u7fa9\u7684\u98a8\u4fd7\u756b\u76db\u884c\u5728\u8377\u862d\u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u6b50\u6d32\u5730\u5340\uff0c\u4e5f\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u5e02\u96c6\u8857\u666f\u3001\u8a7c\u8ae7\u7684\u9017\u8da3\u4eba\u7269\uff0c\u6709\u6642\u4e5f\u6703\u51fa\u73fe\u9999\u8c54\u523a\u6fc0\u7684\u756b\u9762\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u6cd5\u570b\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u6d1b\u53ef\u53ef\uff08rococo\uff0c\u7b46\u8005\u6697\u793a\u5230\u9019\u88e1\uff0c\u8981\u770b\u98a8\u82b1\u96ea\u6708\u7684\u5716\u81ea\u5df1\u62dc\u62dc\u4f30\u72d7\u5927\u795e\u5427\uff0c\u9846\u9846\uff09\u3002\u98a8\u4fd7\u756b\u4e3b\u984c\u8207\u5167\u5bb9\u5341\u5206\u591a\u5143\uff0c\u96c5\u4fd7\u7686\u6709\u3002\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5c11\u4e86\u5bae\u5ef7\u6216\u6559\u6703\u7684\u8d0a\u52a9\uff0c\u85dd\u8853\u5bb6\u7684\u8d0a\u52a9\u4f86\u6e90\u76f8\u5c0d\u4e0d\u7a69\u5b9a\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u4ee5\u66f4\u5438\u775b\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u53bb\u8fce\u5408\u6f5b\u5728\u8cfc\u8cb7\u8005\u7684\u559c\u597d\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u5404\u7a2e\u4e0d\u540c\u984c\u6750\u8207\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u98a8\u4fd7\u756b\u5927\u91cf\u51fa\u73fe\uff0c\u8b93\u4eba\u5011\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u4ee5\u66f4\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u898f\u7bc4\u53bb\u63cf\u8ff0\u5b83\u5011\u3002<\/p>\n

\u98a8\u4fd7\u756b\u30fb\u5728\u5f88\u4e45\u5f88\u4e45\u4ee5\u524d\u2026<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5728\u6b64\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u98a8\u4fd7\u756b\u50cf\u7246\u4e0a\u7684\u90a3\u62b9\u868a\u5b50\u8840\uff0c\u4e26\u4e0d\u53d7\u5230\u91cd\u8996\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u76f4\u63a5\u88ab\u660e\u5b9a\u70ba\u6b21\u7b49\u7684\u85dd\u8853\u8868\u73fe\u3002\u539f\u56e0\u4f86\u81ea\u53e4\u5178\u6642\u4ee3\u5c0d\u559c\u5287\uff08comedy\uff09\u7684\u8a55\u8ad6\u3002\u4e9e\u91cc\u65af\u591a\u5fb7\uff08Aristotle\uff0c384-322 BC\uff09\u5728\u4ed6\u8457\u540d\u7684\u300a\u8a69\u5b78\u300b\uff08Poetics\uff09\u4e2d\u8b1b\u8ff0\u4e86\u4ed6\u5c0d\u85dd\u8853\u548c\u7f8e\u5b78\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\uff1a\u6240\u6709\u7684\u85dd\u8853\u90fd\u4f86\u81ea\u5c0d\u771f\u5be6\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u6a21\u4eff\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u60b2\u5287\u3001\u559c\u5287\u8207\u7e6a\u756b\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u6a21\u4eff\u6709\u5206\u7b49\u7d1a\uff0c\u60b2\u5287\u7684\u5c64\u6b21\u9ad8\u65bc\u559c\u5287\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u559c\u5287\u6a21\u4eff\u771f\u5be6\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u8f03\u52a3\u7b49\u7684\u4eba\u4e8b\u7269\u800c\u4f7f\u4eba\u767c\u7b11\uff0c\u90a3\u4e9b\u4f86\u81ea\u793e\u6703\u968e\u5c64\u8f03\u4f4e\u7684\u4eba\uff1a\u516c\u6c11\u3001\u8fb2\u4eba\u6216\u908a\u7de3\u4eba\u3002\u800c\u559c\u5287\u5f0f\u7684\u8a87\u5927\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u751a\u81f3\u5e36\u6709\u8af7\u523a\u6216\u602a\u8a95\u7684\u98a8\u683c\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u9019\u4e9b\u300c\u65e5\u5e38\u300d\u984c\u6750\u7684\u98a8\u4fd7\u756b\u6dea\u70ba\u63d2\u79d1\u6253\u8ae2\u7684\u756b\u7a2e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u98a8\u4fd7\u756b\u30fb\u65b0\u89c0\u9ede<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

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\"a4d9d32dd120bc878eae256d685a527a\"<\/a>
De Lairesse\u6240\u8b02\u300c\u8b1b\u7a76\u7684\u4e2d\u7522\u968e\u7d1a\u300d\uff1a\u756b\u9762\u4eba\u7269\u4e26\u975e\u8cb4\u65cf\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u4ee5\u5408\u5b9c\u8209\u6b62\u9032\u884c\u8457\u65e5\u5e38\u6d3b\u52d5\u3002 Adriaen van der Werff, Children Playing in front of a Statue of Hercules, 1687. \u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\uff1aBarbara Gaehtgens,\u2019 The theory of French genre painting and its European context\u2019, p.46.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

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\"\u5716\u7247<\/a>
William Hogarth, Marriage A-la-Mode: 2. The T\u00eate \u00e0 T\u00eate, 1743.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

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\"\u5716\u7247<\/a>
Jean-Baptiste Greuze, The Father\u2019s Curse and The Punished Son, 1777.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u98a8\u4fd7\u756b\u30fb\u85dd\u8853\u8a71\u8a9e\u6b0a\u7684\u8f49\u79fb<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u53c3\u8003\u8cc7\u6599<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Barbara Gaehtgens,\u2019The theory of French genre painting and its European context\u2019, in Colin B. Bailey (ed.), The Age of Watteau, Chardin and Fragonard: Masterpieces of French Genre Painting<\/em> (New Haven and London, 2003), pp. 40-59<\/li>\n
  2. Hannah Williams, Acad\u00e9mie royale : a history in portraits<\/em>, Burlington, VT : Ashgate, 2015.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    [1]<\/a>\u6b77\u53f2\u756b\uff08History painting\uff09\u56e0\u70ba\u7d50\u5408\u4e86\u98a8\u666f\u3001\u5404\u7a2e\u7269\u4ef6\u53ca\u4eba\u9ad4\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u53c8\u9700\u8981\u5275\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u6587\u5b78\u6db5\u990a\u8207\u6558\u4e8b\u80fd\u529b\u53bb\u69cb\u601d\u4e00\u5e45\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\uff0c\u800c\u88ab\u5b78\u9662\u8996\u70ba\u756b\u5bb6\u80fd\u529b\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u9ad4\u73fe\u3002<\/p>\n

    \"0001-8\"<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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