{"id":21465,"date":"2026-01-30T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2026-01-29T16:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/arthistorystrolls.com\/?p=21465"},"modified":"2026-01-28T22:14:33","modified_gmt":"2026-01-28T14:14:33","slug":"%e5%8e%9f%e4%be%86%e7%be%8e%e8%a1%93%e9%a4%a8%e4%b8%8d%e5%8f%aa%e6%9c%89%e7%99%bd%e8%89%b2%e5%a4%a7%e7%90%86%e7%9f%b3%e9%9b%95%e5%83%8f%e2%94%80%e2%94%80%e8%a5%bf%e7%8f%ad%e7%89%99%e7%9a%84%e5%bd%a9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/arthistorystrolls.com\/?p=21465","title":{"rendered":"\u539f\u4f86\u7f8e\u8853\u9928\u4e0d\u53ea\u6709\u767d\u8272\u5927\u7406\u77f3\u96d5\u50cf\u2500\u2500\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u7684\u5f69\u7e6a\u6728\u96d5"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u6587\uff0f\u5289\u8afa\u6a3a<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\"\"<\/a>
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\"\"<\/a>
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\"\"<\/a>
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\u7531\u65bc\u5f69\u7e6a\u6728\u96d5\u53ef\u7c97\u7565\u5206\u70ba\u6728\u523b\u8207\u4e0a\u8272\u5169\u500b\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u6839\u64da\u4e2d\u4e16\u7d00\u4ee5\u4f86\u7684\u898f\u5b9a\u82e5\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u5e0c\u671b\u627e\u85dd\u8853\u5bb6\u88fd\u4f5c\u5f69\u7e6a\u6728\u96d5\uff0c\u59d4\u8a17\u4eba\u5728\u88fd\u4f5c\u7684\u5408\u7d04\u4e2d\uff0c\u96d5\u5851\u8207\u5f69\u7e6a\u5fc5\u9808\u5206\u5225\u7531\u5169\u4f4d\u85dd\u8853\u5bb6\u7c3d\u8a02\u3002\u9055\u53cd\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u6163\u4f8b\u662f\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u88ab\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u50cf\u963f\u9686\u7d22\uff0e\u5361\u8afe\uff08Alonso Cano, 1601-1667\uff09\u9019\u6a23\u540c\u6642\u517c\u5177\u756b\u5bb6\u8207\u96d5\u5851\u5bb6\u8eab\u5206\u7684\u85dd\u8853\u5bb6\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u6703\u7368\u81ea\u5b8c\u6210\u96d5\u5851\u8207\u5f69\u7e6a\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5c07\u5f69\u7e6a\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u4ea4\u7d66\u719f\u8b58\u7684\u756b\u5bb6\u8ca0\u8cac\u3002[3]<\/a>\u3010\u57165\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/a>
\u3010\u57165\u3011\u963f\u9686\u7d22\u96d6\u7136\u540c\u6642\u662f\u96d5\u5851\u5bb6\u8207\u756b\u5bb6\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u4e00\u4efd\u5f69\u7e6a\u6728\u96d5\u7684\u59d4\u8a17\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u53ea\u6703\u8655\u7406\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u9019\u4ef6\u300a\u65bd\u6d17\u8005\u7d04\u7ff0\u300b\u4e2d\uff0c\u963f\u9686\u7d22\u53ea\u8ca0\u8cac\u6728\u96d5\u7684\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u5f69\u7e6a\u5247\u662f\u7531\u80e1\u5b89\uff0e\u5fb7\uff0e\u5361\u65af\u63d0\u6d1b\uff08Juan del Castillo, c. 1590 -c. 1657\uff09\u5b8c\u6210\u3002
\u963f\u9686\u7d22\uff0e\u5361\u8afe\uff08Alonso Cano\uff09\uff0c\u300a\u65bd\u6d17\u8005\u7d04\u7ff0\u300b\uff08San Juan Bautista\uff09\uff0c1634\u5e74\uff0c\u5f69\u7e6a\u6728\u96d5\uff0c\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u570b\u7acb\u96d5\u5851\u7f8e\u8853\u9928\u85cf\u3002\u5716\u7248\u4f86\u6e90\uff1aWikimedia Commons<\/a>\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u7136\u800c\u524d\u6587\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u99ac\u5824\u5167\u65af\uff0e\u8499\u5854\u6d85\u65af\uff0c\u537b\u66fe\u6253\u7834\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u6163\u4f8b\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u6b21\u7684\u59d4\u8a17\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e00\u4eba\u627f\u652c\u96d5\u5851\u8207\u4e0a\u8272\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u99ac\u5824\u5167\u65af\uff0e\u8499\u5854\u6d85\u65af\u66f4\u53ef\u62ff\u5230\u9019\u4efd\u5408\u7d04\u56db\u5206\u4e4b\u4e09\u7684\u916c\u52de\u3002\u9019\u7576\u7136\u5f15\u8d77\u756b\u5bb6\u884c\u6703\u7684\u4e0d\u6eff\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u756b\u5bb6\u597d\u53cb\u6cd5\u862d\u897f\u65af\u79d1\uff0e\u5e15\u5207\u79d1\uff08Francisco Pacheco, 1564-1644\uff09\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5a01\u8105\u4ed6\u8981\u4e0a\u6cd5\u9662\uff0c\u6700\u5f8c\u96d5\u5851\u5bb6\u5c07\u5f69\u7e6a\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u8b93\u7d66\u719f\u8b58\u7684\u756b\u5bb6\u5f8c\uff0c\u624d\u7d50\u675f\u9019\u5834\u722d\u5435\u3002[4]<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u88fd\u4f5c\u4e00\u4ef6\u5f69\u7e6a\u6728\u96d5<\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6211\u5011\u5f9e\u6311\u9078\u6728\u6750\u958b\u59cb\u8aaa\u8d77\uff0c\u6728\u6750\u9664\u4e86\u65b9\u4fbf\u53d6\u5f97\u5916\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u8981\u7528\u5728\u904a\u884c\u7684\u96d5\u5851\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u6728\u982d\u66f4\u53ef\u767c\u63ee\u8f15\u5de7\u7684\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u7562\u7adf\u625b\u8457\u6c89\u91cd\u7684\u9752\u9285\u6216\u662f\u5927\u7406\u77f3\u5728\u8857\u4e0a\u904a\u8d70\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u4e0d\u662f\u500b\u597d\u4e3b\u610f\u3002\u5f9e\u7559\u4e0b\u7684\u88fd\u4f5c\u5951\u7d04\u53ef\u898b\uff0c\u7d93\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u539f\u6599\u5305\u542b\u96ea\u677e\u3001\u67cf\u6728\u3001\u677e\u6728\uff0c\u96d5\u5851\u5bb6\u6703\u628a\u4eba\u50cf\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\u6316\u7a7a\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u4e0d\u53ea\u80fd\u5920\u6e1b\u8f15\u6574\u9ad4\u4f5c\u54c1\u91cd\u91cf\uff0c\u66f4\u53ef\u5c0d\u4ed8\u9577\u671f\u71b1\u8139\u51b7\u7e2e\u9020\u6210\u7684\u88c2\u75d5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/a>
\u3010\u57166\u3011\u6cd5\u862d\u65af\u9ad8\uff0e\u5b89\u591a\u5c3c\u6b50\uff0e\u5e0c\u6d2a\uff08Francisco Antonio Gij\u00f3n, 1653-1720\uff09\uff0c\u300a\u8056\u5341\u5b57\u82e5\u671b\u300b\uff08San Juan de la Cruz\uff09\uff0c1675\u5e74\uff0c\u5f69\u7e6a\u6728\u96d5\uff0c167.9 x 93.3 x 74.3 cm\uff0c\u83ef\u76db\u9813\u570b\u5bb6\u85dd\u5eca\u85cf\u3002\u5716\u7248\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a\u83ef\u76db\u9813\u570b\u5bb6\u85dd\u5eca<\/a>\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u96d5\u50cf\u4e26\u4e0d\u6703\u7531\u4e00\u6574\u6839\u6728\u6750\u88fd\u6210\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u6703\u5207\u5206\u6210\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u6700\u5f8c\u518d\u7d44\u88dd\u8d77\u4f86\u3002\u4ee5\u300a\u8056\u5341\u5b57\u82e5\u671b\u300b\uff08San Juan de la Cruz, 1675\uff09\u70ba\u4f8b\u3010\u57166\u3011\uff0c\u9019\u5c0a\u96d5\u50cf\u5927\u81f4\u80fd\u5920\u88ab\u62c6\u5206\u70ba\u982d\u90e8\u3001\u96d9\u80a9\u3001\u96d9\u624b\u3001\u8eab\u9ad4\u524d\u90e8\u5206\u4ee5\u53ca\u80cc\u90e8\uff0c\u6700\u5f8c\u518d\u4ee5\u91d8\u5b50\u7d44\u88dd\uff0c\u662f\u4ef6\u8907\u96dc\u7684\u7d50\u69cb\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6709\u610f\u601d\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u70ba\u4e86\u589e\u52a0\u96d5\u50cf\u7684\u5beb\u5be6\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u96d5\u5851\u5bb6\u6703\u70ba\u96d5\u5851\u7684\u982d\u90e8\u88dd\u4e0a\u73bb\u7483\u773c\u775b\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u5f7c\u5f97\u7f85\uff0e\u5fb7\uff0e\u6885\u7d0d\uff08Pedro de Mena, 1628-88\uff09\u4e0d\u50c5\u70ba\u4ed6\u7684\u8056\u6bcd\u88dd\u4e0a\u4e86\u73bb\u7483\u773c\u775b\uff0c\u66f4\u5728\u5979\u7684\u81c9\u9830\u4e0a\u5b89\u4e0a\u4e86\u73bb\u7483\u773c\u6dda\u3002\u3010\u57167\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/a>
\u3010\u57167\u3011\u5f7c\u5f97\u7f85\uff0e\u5fb7\uff0e\u6885\u7d0d\uff08Pedro de Mena\uff09\uff0c\u300a\u4e03\u82e6\u8056\u6bcd\u300b\uff08Mater Dolorosa\uff09\u5c40\u90e8\uff0c\u7d041674-85\u5e74\uff0c\u5f69\u7e6a\u6728\u96d5\uff0c63 x 58.7 x 38.1 cm\uff0c\u5927\u90fd\u6703\u7f8e\u8853\u9928\u85cf\u3002\u5716\u7248\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a\u5927\u90fd\u6703\u7f8e\u8853\u9928<\/a>\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u5728\u6728\u96d5\u5b8c\u6210\u6253\u78e8\u5f8c\uff0c\u96d5\u5851\u5bb6\u6703\u5c07\u6574\u5ea7\u96d5\u5851\u5857\u4e0a\u591a\u5c64\u7684\u9676\u6f3f\u8207\u77f3\u818f\u5e95\uff0c\u9019\u5c31\u50cf\u5316\u599d\u524d\u9700\u8981\u70ba\u808c\u819a\u6253\u5e95\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u589e\u52a0\u8272\u5f69\u7684\u9ecf\u8457\u6027\u5916\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u78ba\u4fdd\u8868\u9762\u7684\u5149\u6ed1\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5f8c\u7e8c\u756b\u5bb6\u4f5c\u696d\u6642\uff0c\u4e0d\u6703\u56e0\u70ba\u88c2\u75d5\u6216\u662f\u5b54\u6d1e\u9020\u6210\u4e0a\u8272\u4e0d\u5747\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4f5c\u54c1\u4ea4\u7d66\u756b\u5bb6\u5f8c\uff0c\u6703\u958b\u59cb\u7e6a\u88fd\u8089\u8272\u7684\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u6839\u64da\u5e15\u5207\u79d1\u7684\u300a\u5716\u756b\u7684\u85dd\u8853\u300b\uff08Arte de la Pintura, su antig\u00fcedad, y grandezas, 1649\uff09\uff0c\u6728\u96d5\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\u5169\u7a2e\u4e0a\u8272\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e00\u7a2e\u88ab\u7a31\u4f5c\u300cpolimento\u300d\u53e6\u4e00\u7a2e\u5247\u662f\u300cmate\u300d\uff0c\u524d\u8005\u6703\u8b93\u96d5\u5851\u5448\u73fe\u5149\u6ed1\u6cb9\u4eae\u7684\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5e15\u5207\u79d1\u8a8d\u70ba\u9019\u53ea\u9069\u5408\u4f5c\u5de5\u54c1\u8cea\u5dee\u7684\u96d5\u5851\uff1b\u7531\u65bc\u7121\u5149\u6fa4\u3001\u9727\u9762\u7684\u300cmate\u300d\u66f4\u80fd\u5c55\u73fe\u4eba\u985e\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u819a\u8272\uff0c\u4ed6\u66f4\u52a0\u50be\u5411\u4f7f\u7528\u9019\u7a2e\u6280\u5de7\u3002[5]<\/a> \u82e5\u59d4\u8a17\u4eba\u6709\u9918\u88d5\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u70ba\u8056\u50cf\u7684\u8863\u7269\u934d\u91d1\uff0c\u85dd\u8853\u5bb6\u6703\u5728\u4e0a\u5b8c\u8089\u8272\u7684\u96d5\u5851\u4e0a\u8cbc\u91d1\u7b94\uff0c\u518d\u4ee5\u6c34\u6027\u984f\u6599\u8986\u84cb\u9019\u5c64\u91d1\u5c6c\uff0c\u5728\u91d1\u7b94\u4e0a\u6253\u7a3f\u5716\u6a23\u5f8c\uff0c\u6311\u53bb\u984f\u6599\u90e8\u5206\u4ee5\u986f\u9732\u4e0b\u65b9\u7684\u91d1\u8272\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7d50\u8a9e<\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u904e\u53bb\u7684\u85dd\u8853\u53f2\u751a\u5c11\u8a0e\u8ad6\u85dd\u8853\u54c1\u88ab\u8ce6\u4e88\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u6027\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5927\u559c\u6b61\u8aaa\u660e\u85dd\u8853\u5bb6\u4e4b\u9593\u8907\u96dc\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5c0d\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u5df4\u6d1b\u514b\u7684\u5f69\u7e6a\u6728\u96d5\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u9019\u5169\u500b\u8b70\u984c\u662f\u9019\u9805\u5a92\u6750\u7684\u57fa\u790e\u3002\u900f\u904e\u85dd\u8853\u5bb6\u9593\u7dca\u5bc6\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u6829\u6829\u5982\u751f\u7684\u6728\u96d5\u624d\u80fd\u555f\u767c\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u7684\u4fe1\u773e\uff0c\u4f7f\u6559\u5f92\u80fd\u5920\u5728\u7948\u79b1\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u7522\u751f\u81ea\u5df1\u6b63\u8207\u795e\u8056\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u4ea4\u8ac7\u7684\u5e7b\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u5230\u8fd1\u4e8c\u5341\u5e74\uff0c\u4ee5\u82f1\u6587\u5beb\u4f5c\u7684\u85dd\u8853\u53f2\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u624d\u958b\u59cb\u5c07\u773c\u5149\u653e\u5411\u9019\u4e9b\u4ee4\u4eba\u9a5a\u8c54\u7684\u96d5\u5851\u4f5c\u54c1\uff0c\u4e26\u958b\u59cb\u53cd\u601d\uff0c\u6216\u8a31\u73fe\u5728\u653e\u5728\u7f8e\u8853\u9928\u4e2d\u7684\u5927\u7406\u77f3\u96d5\u50cf\u6216\u662f\u9752\u9285\u5851\u50cf\uff0c\u4e26\u4e0d\u8db3\u4ee5\u4ee3\u8868\u897f\u65b9\u96d5\u5851\u53f2\u7684\u5168\u8c8c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

[1]<\/a> Susan Verdi Webster, Art and Ritual in Golden-Age Spain: Sevillian Confraternities and the Processional Sculpture of Holy Week<\/em> (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1998), p. 5.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

[2]<\/a> Xavier Bray, \u201cThe Sacred Made Real: Spanish Painting and Sculpture 1600\u20131700,\u201d in Xavier Bray et al., eds.,The Sacred Made Real: Spanish Painting and Sculpture, 1600\u20131700<\/em>, (London: National Gallery, 2009),p. 17.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

[3]<\/a> Xavier Bray, \u201cThe Sacred Made Real: Spanish Painting and Sculpture 1600\u20131700,\u201d pp. 21-22.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

[4]<\/a> Ilenia\u00a0Col\u00f3n\u00a0Mendoza, \u201cPacheco\u2019s Art of Painting: The Parang\u00f3n and the Techniques of Spanish Seventeenth\u2011Century Polychrome Sculpture,\u201d in Ilenia\u00a0Col\u00f3n\u00a0Mendoza and Lisandra\u00a0Est\u00e9vez eds.,Polychrome Art in the Early Modern World, 1200\u20131800<\/em>, (New York: Routledge, 2024),p. 68.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

[5]<\/a> Susan Verdi Webster, Art and Ritual in Golden-Age Spain: Sevillian Confraternities and the Processional Sculpture of Holy Week<\/em>, pp. 108\u20139.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u53c3\u8003\u8cc7\u6599<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bray, Xavier, et al., eds. The Sacred Made Real: Spanish Painting and Sculpture, 1600\u20131700<\/em>. London: National Gallery, 2009.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Col\u00f3n Mendoza, Ilenia, et al., eds. Polychrome Art in the Early Modern World<\/em>, 1200\u20131800. New York: Routledge, 2024.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Webster, Susan Verdi. Art and Ritual in Golden-Age Spain: Sevillian Confraternities and the Processional Sculpture of Holy Week<\/em>. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1998.<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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