{"id":3180,"date":"2017-10-27T00:00:34","date_gmt":"2017-10-26T16:00:34","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/arthistorystrolls.com\/?p=3180"},"modified":"2020-10-26T18:46:10","modified_gmt":"2020-10-26T10:46:10","slug":"%e6%94%b6%e8%97%8f%e4%b8%ad%e5%9c%8b%e8%bf%91%e4%bb%a3%e8%8b%b1%e5%9c%8b%e8%97%8f%e5%ae%b6%e7%b3%bb%e5%88%97%e4%b9%8b%e4%b8%83-%e7%b4%84%e7%bf%b0%c2%b7%e5%8f%b2%e5%b8%95%e5%85%8b%e6%96%af","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/arthistorystrolls.com\/?p=3180","title":{"rendered":"\u6536\u85cf\u4e2d\u570b:\u8fd1\u4ee3\u82f1\u570b\u85cf\u5bb6\u7cfb\u5217\u4e4b\u4e03 \u7d04\u7ff0\u00b7\u53f2\u5e15\u514b\u65af"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u6587 \/ \u6797\u9038\u6b23<\/p>\n

\u5728\u8fd1\u4ee3\u82f1\u570b\u7684\u4e2d\u570b\u6587\u7269\u6536\u85cf\u7fa4\u9ad4\u4e2d\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u5404\u65b9\u6536\u85cf\u5bb6\u4f54\u6709\u95dc\u9375\u5730\u4f4d\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u53e4\u8463\u5546\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u4ea6\u4e0d\u53ef\u5ffd\u7565\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u4e0d\u50c5\u662f\u85cf\u54c1\u7684\u63d0\u4f9b\u8005\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u77e5\u8b58\u548c\u54c1\u5473\u990a\u6210\u7684\u4fc3\u9032\u8005\u3001\u7b56\u5c55\u4eba\u3001\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u6587\u535a\u6a5f\u69cb\u7684\u6350\u8d08\u4eba\u3002\u6d3b\u8e8d\u65bc19\u4e16\u7d00\u672b\u81f320\u4e16\u7d00\u521d\u7684\u7d04\u7ff0\u00b7\u53f2\u5e15\u514b\u65af (John Sparks\uff0c1854-1914) \u8207\u5176\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u4fbf\u66fe\u5728\u502b\u6566\u7684\u6771\u4e9e\u85dd\u6587\u754c\u88e1\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u5e2d\u4e4b\u5730\u3002\u900f\u904e\u8a8d\u8b58\u53f2\u5e15\u514b\u65af\u7684\u4e8b\u696d\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u671f\u5f85\u80fd\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u63a2\u7a76\u53e4\u8463\u4ea4\u6613\u7684\u904b\u4f5c\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u4ea6\u53ef\u5256\u6790\u7576\u6642\u85dd\u8853\u5e02\u5834\u7684\u8c50\u5bcc\u9762\u5411\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>
\u3010\u5716 1\u3011\u7d04\u7ff0\u00b7\u53f2\u5e15\u514b\u65af\u8096\u50cf The West London Gazette<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u5f9e\u5546\u8239\u9577\u5230\u53e4\u8463\u5546<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u5df4\u9ece\u51fa\u751f\u3001\u502b\u6566\u6210\u9577\u7684\u53f2\u5e15\u514b\u65af \u3010\u57161\u3011\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u5b5f\u8cb7\u82f1\u7c4d\u85e5\u5546\u7684\u5152\u5b50\u3002\u56e0\u5bb6\u4eba\u5de5\u4f5c\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u4ed6\u81ea\u5c0f\u5c31\u719f\u6089\u570b\u969b\u8cbf\u6613\u7684\u5546\u52d9\u6d3b\u52d5\uff0c\u5f9e\u5b78\u6821\u7562\u696d\u5f8c\uff0c\u4fbf\u52a0\u5165\u5546\u8239\u968a\u4f0d\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u516c\u53f8\u7d93\u5e38\u63a5\u7372\u6771\u65b9\u570b\u5ea6\u7684\u8a02\u55ae\uff0c\u4ed6\u9010\u6f38\u5c0d\u4e2d\u570b\u548c\u65e5\u672c\u5169\u5730\u7684\u85dd\u8853\u6587\u5316\u7522\u751f\u8208\u8da3\u3002\u7576\u6642\u5728\u6771\u5370\u5ea6\u8cbf\u6613\u50b3\u7d71\u4e2d\uff0c\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u8239\u9577\u6216\u6c34\u624b\uff0c\u90fd\u88ab\u5141\u8a31\u5f9e\u4e8b\u79c1\u4eba\u7684\u5c0f\u578b\u9032\u53e3\u751f\u610f\uff0c\u53f2\u5e15\u514b\u65af\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f8b\u5916\u3002\u5728\u9060\u6771\u884c\u65c5\u7576\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u6301\u7e8c\u8cfc\u8cb7\u4e0d\u5c11\u7576\u5730\u7684\u88dd\u98fe\u7269\u54c1\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u518d\u5e36\u56de\u82f1\u570b\u8ca9\u552e\u3002\u4e0d\u4e45\u70ba\u4e86\u5132\u8ca8\u4fbf\u5229\u8207\u8cb7\u8ce3\u4e4b\u9700\uff0c\u4ed6\u5373\u5728\u66fc\u5fb9\u65af\u7279\u5ee3\u5834 (Manchester Square) \u65c1\u5efa\u7acb\u8d77\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u96f6\u552e\u5546\u884c\u3002\u4f46\u78b0\u5230\u5b58\u8ca8\u4e0d\u8db3\u6216\u5fc5\u9808\u51fa\u822a\u6642\uff0c\u5e97\u9762\u4e5f\u6642\u5e38\u906d\u9047\u5230\u95dc\u9580\u6b47\u696d\u7684\u7a98\u5883\u30021887\u5e74\u53f2\u5e15\u514b\u65af\u70ba\u4e86\u7167\u9867\u5bb6\u5ead\uff0c\u9042\u96e2\u958b\u6d77\u904b\u8239\u52d9\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5c08\u5fc3\u81f4\u529b\u65bc\u65e5\u6f38\u8301\u58ef\u7684\u6771\u65b9\u85dd\u8853\u8cb7\u8ce3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u822c\u8aaa\u4f86\uff0c\u7576\u6642\u82e5\u8981\u6210\u70ba\u4e00\u540d\u53e4\u8463\u5546\u7684\u8a13\u7df4\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u63a5\u53d7\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u5b78\u5f92\u5236\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u9075\u5faa\u7e7c\u627f\u5bb6\u65cf\u4f01\u696d\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5f9e\u4e2d\u5b78\u7fd2\u7d93\u71df\u624b\u6cd5\u548c\u4eba\u8108\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002\u5c31\u9019\u9ede\u4f86\u770b\uff0c\u53f2\u5e15\u514b\u65af\u662f\u9817\u4e0d\u5c0b\u5e38\u7684\uff0c\u4ed6\u5176\u5be6\u662f\u7d93\u7531\u9032\u53e3\u85dd\u54c1\u7684\u517c\u5dee\u5de5\u4f5c\u800c\u81ea\u5b78\u8d77\u5bb6\u3002\u5118\u7ba1\u6c92\u6709\u50cf\u5176\u4ed6\u53e4\u8463\u5546\u64c1\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u751f\u610f\u806f\u7e6b\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u537b\u5c0d\u9060\u6771\u8cbf\u6613\u6709\u8457\u7b2c\u4e00\u624b\u7684\u5be6\u52d9\u7d93\u9a57\u3002\u76f8\u8f03\u65bc\u591a\u6578\u540c\u5115\u672a\u66fe\u8e0f\u8db3\u9060\u6771\u5730\u57df\uff0c\u53f2\u5e15\u514b\u65af\u4e0d\u9808\u900f\u904e\u4ed6\u4eba\u4ef2\u4ecb\u727d\u5f15\uff0c\u4fbf\u80fd\u5920\u5f9e\u6d77\u5916\u8cb7\u8ce3\u4e2d\u9078\u64c7\u4e26\u9032\u53e3\u4ed6\u6240\u60f3\u8981\u7684\u7269\u54c1\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u76f4\u92b7\u4f9b\u8ca8\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u8b93\u4ed6\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f9d\u7167\u502b\u6566\u7576\u5730\u9867\u5ba2\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u800c\u8fc5\u901f\u5730\u5f9e\u51fa\u8ca8\u5730\u52a0\u4ee5\u8abf\u6574\u5546\u54c1\u6b3e\u5f0f\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u53f2\u5e15\u514b\u65af\u5f88\u5feb\u5730\u5728\u82f1\u570b\u53e4\u8463\u5546\u754c\u4e2d\u5d1b\u8d77\uff0c\u5c55\u73fe\u51fa\u4e00\u9cf4\u9a5a\u4eba\u7684\u570b\u969b\u5316\u5546\u696d\u578b\u614b\u3002\u800c\u9019\u4e5f\u6210\u70ba\u65e5\u5f8c\u4ed6\u5e97\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u7a2e\u898f\u7fd2\uff0c\u5f9e\u6b64\u7559\u50b3\u8457\u5e7e\u500b\u4e16\u4ee3\u4e4b\u4e45\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8b\u696d\u71df\u904b\u5167\u5bb9<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

1902\u5e74\u53f2\u5e15\u514b\u65af\u5728\u502b\u6566\u5e02\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u516c\u7235\u8857 (Duke Street) \u4e0a\u958b\u8fa6\u5e97\u9762\uff0c\u53e6\u5916\u4e5f\u5728\u9644\u8fd1\u79df\u4e0b\u5e7e\u9593\u5b58\u8ca8\u5009\u5eab\uff0c\u4ee5\u65b9\u4fbf\u7dad\u6301\u4ed6\u7684\u904b\u8ca8\u72c0\u6cc1\u3002\u5118\u7ba1\u7121\u7167\u7247\u5b58\u7559\uff0c\u4f46\u900f\u904e\u6587\u5b57\u7d00\u9304\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u4ecd\u53ef\u5f97\u77e5\u4ed6\u7684\u5e97\u5167\u88dd\u6f62\u6975\u5177\u73fe\u4ee3\u5316\uff0c\u6709\u8457\u6700\u65b0\u79d1\u6280\u5982\u96fb\u8a71\u548c\u96fb\u6c23\u7167\u660e\u8a2d\u5099\u3002\u8d77\u521d\u53f2\u5e15\u514b\u65af\u7684\u7d93\u624b\u9805\u76ee\u591a\u4ee5\u65e5\u672c\u85dd\u8853\u70ba\u4e3b\u3002\u4f46\u5230\u4e8620\u4e16\u7d00\u4e4b\u59cb\uff0c\u70ba\u4e86\u56e0\u61c9\u82f1\u570b\u5e02\u5834\u6240\u9700\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e5f\u958b\u59cb\u6d89\u7375\u4e2d\u570b\u9676\u74f7\u7b49\u5de5\u85dd\u54c1\u3002\u57281902\u5e74\u4e00\u672c\u85dd\u8853\u85cf\u5bb6\u96dc\u8a8c\u300a\u9451\u8cde\u5bb6\u300b(The Connoisseur) \u88e1\u7684\u4e00\u5247\u5ee3\u544a\u4e2d\uff0c\u53f2\u5e15\u514b\u65af\u5ba3\u7a31\u4ed6\u6709\u300c\u4e0a\u7b49\u7684\u65e5\u672c\u548c\u4e2d\u570b\u85dd\u8853\u54c1\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u8457\u73fe\u4ee3\u8207\u53e4\u4ee3\u300d\uff0c\u5eab\u5b58\u4f86\u6e90\u5247\u662f\u7d93\u7531\u5176\u300c\u5728\u5929\u6d25\u3001\u6a6b\u6ff1\u548c\u795e\u6236\u7b49\u5730\u7684\u4ee3\u7406\u5546\u300d\u800c\u7372\u5f97\u3002\u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u53f2\u5e15\u514b\u65af\u4e5f\u6642\u5e38\u5f9e\u8001\u724c\u62cd\u8ce3\u884c\u5982\u4f73\u58eb\u5f97 (Christie\u2019s) \u548c\u8607\u5bcc\u6bd4 (Sotheby\u2019s)\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u77e5\u540d\u53e4\u8463\u5546\u5982\u5c71\u4e2d\u5546\u6703\u548c\u904b\u901a\u516c\u53f8\u4e4b\u8655\u8cfc\u8cb7\u4f5c\u54c1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u6bcf\u5e74\u7684\u6625\u79cb\u5169\u5b63\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u5e97\u4e2d\u6700\u70ba\u7e41\u5fd9\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u800c\u6de1\u5b63\u671f\u9593\u4e5f\u9808\u5f9e\u4e8b\u63a1\u8cfc\u5b58\u8ca8\u7684\u4f8b\u884c\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u6b64\u5916\u5728\u9996\u90fd\u57ce\u5167\u7684\u5404\u985e\u91cd\u8981\u6d3b\u52d5\u548c\u5c55\u89bd\uff0c\u8207\u8036\u8a95\u7b49\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u7bc0\u6176\uff0c\u5e38\u6703\u5e36\u7d66\u96f6\u552e\u696d\u8005\u984d\u5916\u7684\u5546\u52d9\u6a5f\u6703\uff0c\u5c0d\u516c\u53f8\u71df\u904b\u7522\u751f\u5f71\u97ff\u3002\u8b6c\u5982\u57281902\u5e747\u6708\u81f31903\u5e748\u6708\u4e4b\u9593\uff0c\u5e97\u88e1\u751f\u610f\u5728\u6691\u671f\u6642\uff0c\u5176\u6536\u76ca\u7e3d\u984d\u53ea\u9054\u5230\u6625\u5929\u65fa\u5b63\u76841\/10\u800c\u5df2\u3002\u5176\u9918\u6642\u7bc0\u50cf10\u6708\u300111\u6708\u30014\u6708\u52306\u6708\u7686\u5c6c\u65fa\u5b63\uff0c\u6708\u6536\u5165\u91d1\u984d\u90fd\u53ef\u5230\u9054\u7d042,000\u938a\u5de6\u53f3\u3002\u5728\u92b7\u552e\u670d\u52d9\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u53f2\u5e15\u514b\u65af\u4e0d\u50c5\u8655\u7406\u7269\u4ef6\u7684\u5305\u88dd\u548c\u904b\u9001\uff0c\u66f4\u7d30\u5fc3\u6253\u7406\u88dd\u88f1\u8207\u7dad\u4fee\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u76e1\u5176\u6240\u80fd\u5730\u4f86\u6eff\u8db3\u85cf\u5bb6\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u82e5\u9047\u5230\u62cd\u8ce3\u5834\u5408\uff0c\u4ed6\u4ea6\u4ee3\u8868\u5ba2\u6236\u9032\u884c\u6295\u6a19\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u50ad\u91d1\u662f\u5f97\u6a19\u50f9\u76845%\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u5305\u62ec\u62cd\u8ce3\u524d\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u6aa2\u8996\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5728\u54c1\u8cea\u8207\u50f9\u503c\u4e0a\u63d0\u4f9b\u5efa\u8b70\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8cb7\u5bb6\u9867\u5ba2\u8207\u7687\u5bb6\u6b0a\u8b49<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u6839\u64da\u53f2\u5e15\u514b\u65af\u7684\u65e9\u5e74\u5e33\u76ee\u8cc7\u6599\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u90a3\u6642\u7d04\u6709\u8d85\u904e400\u9918\u4f4d\u7684\u5ba2\u6236\u5e33\u865f\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u5c6c\u65bc\u8cbf\u6613\u540c\u50da\u548c\u670d\u52d9\u55ae\u4f4d\u8005\uff0c\u6709\u53e4\u8463\u5546\u3001\u6279\u767c\u5546\u3001\u9032\u53e3\u5546\u3001\u767e\u8ca8\u516c\u53f8\u3001\u62cd\u8ce3\u884c\u3001\u5c55\u89bd\u4ef2\u4ecb\u548c\u5305\u88dd\u5546\u7b49\u3002\u800c\u5728\u500b\u4eba\u9867\u5ba2\u7576\u4e2d\uff0c\u5247\u6709\u4e0d\u5c11\u662f\u53d7\u5c01\u7684\u8cb4\u65cf\u6210\u54e1\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7687\u5bb6\u8d0a\u52a9\u8005\u5a01\u723e\u65af\u516c\u4e3b (Princess of Wales) \u548c\u5eb7\u8afe\u516c\u7235 (Duke of Connaught)\u3002\u6536\u85cf\u6a5f\u69cb\u5982\u5357\u80af\u8f9b\u9813\u535a\u7269\u9928 (South Kensington Museum)\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u4e3b\u9867\u4e4b\u4e00 \u3010\u57162\u3011\u3002\u4ee51901\u5e74\u81f31906\u5e74\u671f\u9593\u70ba\u4f8b\uff0c\u5e97\u5bb6\u7684\u5ba2\u6236\u7fa4\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u90fd\u662f\u7537\u6027\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u5c11\u6578\u5973\u6027\u5ba2\u6236\u8cc7\u6599\u88ab\u8a18\u9304\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u591a\u662f\u7537\u6027\u9867\u5ba2\u7684\u59bb\u5b50\u6216\u89aa\u5c6c\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u8a0a\u606f\u986f\u793a\u51fa\u53f2\u5e15\u514b\u65af\u71df\u696d\u8eab\u5206\u7684\u5f48\u6027\u9817\u5927\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f46\u662f\u4e00\u9593\u85dd\u5eca\u548c\u53e4\u8463\u5e97\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u5bb6\u9032\u53e3\u9802\u7d1a\u7cbe\u54c1\u7684\u8cb7\u8ce3\u696d\u8005\uff0c\u4ea6\u8b49\u660e\u5176\u5177\u6709\u512a\u79c0\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u5ba2\u6236\u6240\u671f\u76fc\u7684\u5404\u7a2e\u4f5c\u54c1\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u3010\u5716 2\u3011\u6e05\u4ee3\u73bb\u7483\u84cb\u7f50 \u00a9 Victoria and Albert Museum, London<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
\"\"<\/a>
\u3010\u5716 3\u30111920\u5e74\u4ee3\u82f1\u570b\u746a\u9e97\u738b\u540e\u8207\u5f7c\u5f97\u00b7\u53f2\u5e15\u514b\u65af \u4f86\u6e90: John Sparks Archive, SOAS, London<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u5728\u8001\u53f2\u5e15\u514b\u65af\u904e\u4e16\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u7531\u5176\u5b50\u5f7c\u5f97 (Peter Sparks\uff0c1896-1970) \u7e7c\u627f\u516c\u53f8\u4e26\u767c\u63da\u5149\u5927\u3002\u5e97\u5bb6\u4e0d\u4f46\u5148\u5f8c\u5f9e\u82f1\u570b\u746a\u9e97\u738b\u540e (Queen Mary\uff0c1867-1953)\u3010\u57163\u3011\u3001\u4f0a\u8389\u838e\u767d\u5973\u738b\u7687\u592a\u540e (Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother\uff0c1900-2002) \u8207\u745e\u5178\u570b\u738b\u53e4\u65af\u5854\u592b\u00b7\u963f\u9053\u592b (King Gustaf VI Adolf of Sweden\uff0c1882-1973) \u7b49\u4eba\u624b\u4e2d\u7372\u5f97\u81f3\u9ad8\u69ae\u8b7d\u7684\u7687\u5bb6\u6b0a\u8b49\u3010\u57164\u3011\uff0c\u66f4\u62d3\u5c55\u4e8b\u696d\u7bc4\u570d\u81f3\u7f8e\u570b\u5730\u5340\uff0c\u8209\u8fa6\u904e\u6578\u5834\u9686\u91cd\u76db\u5927\u7684\u5c55\u89bd\u6703\u3002\u800c\u4e14\u5728\u73fe\u4eca\u62cd\u8ce3\u5e02\u5834\u4e0a\uff0c\u9644\u6709\u53f2\u5e15\u514b\u65af\u8ca9\u552e\u6536\u64da\u7684\u5de5\u85dd\u6587\u7269\u3010\u57165\u3011\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u4f5c\u54c1\u8cea\u91cf\u8207\u7f8e\u5b78\u54c1\u5473\u7684\u56b4\u9078\u4fdd\u8b49\uff0c\u800c\u7372\u5f97\u5404\u65b9\u7af6\u6a19\u8005\u7684\u95dc\u6ce8\u3002\u5f9e\u4e00\u4ecb\u9060\u6771\u8ca8\u52d9\u8239\u9577\uff0c\u8f49\u8eab\u6210\u70ba\u7687\u5bb6\u8a8d\u8b49\u7684\u9802\u7d1a\u5546\u5bb6\uff0c\u53f2\u5e15\u514b\u65af\u7684\u6848\u4f8b\u4e0d\u4f46\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u8a8d\u8b58\u5230\u572819\u81f320\u4e16\u7d00\u4e4b\u4ea4\uff0c\u4e00\u4f4d\u50b3\u5947\u53e4\u8463\u5546\u7684\u751f\u6210\u8207\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u4e5f\u5177\u9ad4\u8aaa\u660e\u4e86\u7576\u6642\u82f1\u570b\u85dd\u8853\u5e02\u5834\u88e1\u4e2d\u570b\u6587\u7269\u4ea4\u6613\u7684\u8d77\u4f0f\u52d5\u76ea\uff0c\u70ba\u7814\u7a76\u6536\u85cf\u6587\u5316\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u500b\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u89c0\u5bdf\u8996\u9ede\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>
\u3010\u5716 4\u3011\u82f1\u570b\u738b\u5ba4\u6536\u85cf\u6e05\u4ee3\u7389\u676f\u9644\u6728\u5ea7\uff0c\u8cfc\u81ea\u53f2\u5e15\u514b\u65af \u00a9 Royal Collection Trust<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
\"\"<\/a>
\u3010\u5716 5\u30111956\u5e74\u53f2\u5e15\u514b\u65af\u516c\u53f8\u6536\u64da \u4f86\u6e90: \u5a01\u7acb\u58eb (Woolley & Wallis) 2014\u5e745\u670821\u65e5\u4e9e\u6d32\u85dd\u8853\u62cd\u8ce3\u5716\u9304<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u53c3\u8003\u66f8\u76ee<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u201cDeath of Captain Sparks,\u201d West London Gazette (April 25, 1914), p. 5.<\/li>\n
  2. Ching-Yi Huang, \u201cJohn Sparks, the Dealer and Chinese Art in England, 1902\u20131936,\u201d PhD diss., School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London, 2012.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \"0001<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":108978086,"featured_media":3203,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_coblocks_attr":"","_coblocks_dimensions":"","_coblocks_responsive_height":"","_coblocks_accordion_ie_support":"","_crdt_document":"","_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[537163685],"tags":[537163705,1148051],"class_list":["post-3180","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-537163685","tag-537163705","tag-1148051"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/arthistorystrolls.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/003-p1220278.jpg?fit=1609%2C2145&ssl=1","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p7OKcw-Pi","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":4007,"url":"https:\/\/arthistorystrolls.com\/?p=4007","url_meta":{"origin":3180,"position":0},"title":"\u8d85\u7d1a\u756b\u5546\u674e\u6b50\u2022\u5361\u65af\u7279\u91cc\u7684\u85dd\u8853\u7db2\u7d61","author":"arthistorystroll","date":"2018-09-27","format":false,"excerpt":"\u5361\u65af\u7279\u91cc1957\u5e74\u5728\u7d10\u7d04\u6210\u7acb\u85dd\u5eca\uff0c\u77ed\u77ed10\u5e74\u9593\u6210\u70ba\u4e16\u754c\u77e5\u540d\u7684\u756b\u5546\uff0c\u65d7\u4e0b\u7684\u85dd\u8853\u5bb6\u542b\u62ec\u65b0\u9054\u9054\u3001\u666e\u666e\u3001\u6700\u4f4e\u2026","rel":"","context":"\u5728\u300c\u897f\u65b9\u85dd\u8853\u53f2\u300d\u4e2d","block_context":{"text":"\u897f\u65b9\u85dd\u8853\u53f2","link":"https:\/\/arthistorystrolls.com\/?cat=535298225"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/arthistorystrolls.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/e58da1e696afe789b9e9878ce79a84e8979de8a193e7b6b2e7b5a1e7a4bae6848fe59c96.jpg?fit=1200%2C900&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/arthistorystrolls.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/e58da1e696afe789b9e9878ce79a84e8979de8a193e7b6b2e7b5a1e7a4bae6848fe59c96.jpg?fit=1200%2C900&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 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